TERTULLIAN: THE AFRICAN WHO COINED THE TERM “TRINITY”
By Akin Ojumu Would you believe it if I told you that the man who coined some of the most important terminologies in Christendom was an African? That’s right. A dark skinned African played a prominent role in shaping the vocabulary of Christianity. Tertullian (born c. 155/160, Carthage [now in Tunisia] – died after 220, Carthage) was a prolific early Christian theologian, apologist, polemicist, and moralist who, as the first major Christian writer to write in Latin rather than Greek, shaped the vocabulary and thought of Western Christianity. Background & Conversion Born to pagan parents (his father was a Roman centurion), Tertullian was highly educated in law and rhetoric, likely practicing in Rome before converting to Christianity around 185–190 AD. The “Father of Latin Theology” Known as the “Father of Latin theology,” Tertullian established the theological language of Western Christianity, setting the tone for later Latin Church fathers. Defense of Orthodoxy Much of T...